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NIS 2 – The new EU Cybersecurity directives
To strengthen and support cybersecurity in the European Union, the new EU Cybersecurity directives NIS (Network and Information System) was launched, Directive (EU) 2016/1148. Although the Directive has significantly strengthened the EU’s cyber resilience, it also revealed shortcomings and some inconsistencies in the application. This necessitated a revision and adaptation to the rapidly advancing digital…
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Achieving ISO 21434 compliance for automotive software development
To give it it’s full title, ISO/SAE 21434: 2021 “Road vehicles — Cybersecurity engineering”, was finally published in August 2021. ISO 21434 compliance defines a set of guidelines and requirements for the design and development of ‘secure’ road vehicles, including for the assessment of security risks, the implementation of security controls, and the management of…


